HCPL-7840-500E Isolation Amplifier
100 kHz Bandwidth x 3750 Vrms Isolation — Precision Current Sensing for High-Noise Motor Control
HCPL-7840-500E Product Overview
The HCPL-7840-500E is an isolation amplifier from Broadcom, designed for accurate current sensing in electronic motor drives and other high-noise industrial environments. It employs an optical isolation barrier that provides galvanic isolation between the input and output circuits, enabling safe measurement of motor phase currents in inverter applications.
Rated for a -3 dB bandwidth of 100 kHz, it outputs a fully differential analog signal with 0.3 mV input offset voltage and 0.004% nonlinearity, ensuring high fidelity current measurement. Supply voltage is 4.5 V to 5.5 V, allowing operation from standard 5 V supplies. Mass is approximately 0.55 g and operating temperature is -40°C to +85°C. Insulation test voltage is 3750 Vrms (per UL 1577) . The 15 kV/µs common-mode rejection at VCM = 1000 V ensures stable operation in electrically noisy environments . The device is offered in a surface-mount 8-pin DIP Gull Wing package .
HCPL-7840-500E Key Specifications
|
Parameter |
Value |
|
Bandwidth (-3 dB) |
100 kHz |
|
Isolation Voltage (Vd) |
3750 Vrms |
|
Output Signal |
Differential Analog |
|
Supply Voltage (VC) |
4.5 V to 5.5 V |
|
Common-Mode Rejection (CMR) |
15 kV/µs at VCM = 1000 V |
|
Accuracy (Nonlinearity) |
0.004% |
|
Input Offset Voltage |
300 µV |
|
Gain Drift vs. Temperature |
0.00025 V/V/°C |
|
Input Bias Current |
500 nA |
|
Output Current / Channel |
15.5 mA |
|
Supply Current |
10.86 mA |
|
Operating Temp (TA) |
-40°C to +85°C |
|
Package / Mounting |
8-SMD, Gull Wing / Surface Mount |
|
Package |
HCPL-7840-500E Key Advantages
The HCPL-7840-500E employs advanced sigma-delta (Σ-Δ) analog-to-digital converter technology, chopper-stabilized amplifiers, and a fully differential circuit topology fabricated using Broadcom's 0.8 µm CMOS process . This combination delivers 0.004% nonlinearity and 0.3 mV input offset voltage while providing superior isolation-mode noise rejection . The 100 kHz bandwidth provides accurate capture of motor current signals in variable speed drives, while the 15 kV/µs common-mode rejection ensures the amplifier ignores the high-voltage transients common in modern switching inverters . The surface-mount 8-pin DIP Gull Wing package enables compact PCB assembly and automated manufacturing. The 3750 Vrms insulation rating ensures robust galvanic isolation for user safety and equipment protection.
HCPL-7840-500E Typical Applications
Motor phase and rail current sensing
Inverter current sensing and control
Switched mode power supply monitoring
General purpose current sensing and monitoring
General purpose analog signal isolation
Industrial motor drives requiring smooth control (reduced torque ripple)
Why Choose the HCPL-7840-500E?
The HCPL-7840-500E combines a 100 kHz bandwidth, 3750 Vrms isolation, and 15 kV/µs CMR in a surface-mount 8-pin DIP Gull Wing package. Manufactured by Broadcom, it delivers stable, accurate, and safe current measurement for demanding motor control and industrial applications. The sigma-delta conversion architecture and fully differential topology offer superior accuracy and noise immunity compared to conventional isolation amplifiers, making it the ideal choice for high-performance current sensing in variable frequency drives and power inverters.
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